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Revisiting Windows 1.0: how Microsoft’s first desktop gracefully failed

Editor’s note: Ahead of Microsoft’s 50th’s anniversary, we’ve fixed the layout on this story — which we originally published in 2012 when Windows 8 launched. Now’s a good time to revisit our look at an operating system that helped shape personal computing over the years. Two years ago today, when...
Editor’s note: Ahead of Microsoft’s 50th’s anniversary, we’ve fixed the layout on this story — which we originally published in 2012 when Windows 8 launched. Now’s a good time to revisit our look at an operating system that helped shape personal computing over the years.Two years ago today, when Windows 1.0 celebrated its 25th birthday, we didn’t yet know what the future of Windows would hold. Now that Windows 8 is on the market, the original is more relevant than ever before. Today, Windows 1.0 turns 27, and despite the many ways computing has changed since its debut, the two operating systems have some surprising similarities. Let’s take a look at just how far we’ve come since Windows 1.0… and where Microsoft is retracing its own footsteps with the latest version of Windows.On November 10th, 1983, Microsoft announced Windows. For $99, it came with a notepad, calendar, clock, cardfile, terminal application, file manager, a game of Reversi, Windows Write, and Windows Paint. The original press materials, prepared using Windows Write, had this quote from Bill Gates:“Windows provides unprecedented power to users today and a foundation for hardware and soft …Read the full story at The Verge.

Atlanta

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5 best open-source digital a**et management tools

Digital asset management (DAM) tools are primarily for storing and managing images and video files, but not exclusively. You can also use DAM tools to store documents, audio, coding files, brand assets, and all other types of digital files types. Having a central system is a great way to keep...
Digital asset management (DAM) tools are primarily for storing and managing images and video files, but not exclusively. You can also use DAM tools to store documents, audio, coding files, brand assets, and all other types of digital files types. Having a central system is a great way to keep your digital assets organizedwithout too many external tools involved. While you could pay for a solid digital asset management tool, there are plenty of open-source DAM systems you can use for better security in your management.

Los Angeles

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5 free 3D printer slicers to try

A 3D slicer is one of the essential tools that every 3D printing enthusiast needs in their arsenal. After designing your files in a 3D modeling program, you export them to the slicer, mostly in STL, OBJ, or 3MF format, which turns them into instructions that the 3D printer understands,...
A 3D slicer is one of the essential tools that every 3D printing enthusiast needs in their arsenal. After designing your files in a 3D modeling program, you export them to the slicer, mostly in STL, OBJ, or 3MF format, which turns them into instructions that the 3D printer understands, called the G-code. The G-code contains commands like how the nozzle should move, speed settings, layer height, and temperature settings, together with other settings. Beyond slicing the file, a 3D slicer is also helpful for customizing the settings of your design to achieve the best results. Below are five popular free 3D slicers you can use in your next project.

Denmark

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UK investigation says Apple and Google are ‘holding back’ mobile browsers

The United Kingdom’s mobile browser market is “not working well for consumers and businesses” according to a final report from Britain’s competition watchdog, which says that Apple and Google are largely to blame. An independent inquiry group has concluded its mobile browsers investigation for the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA),...
The United Kingdom’s mobile browser market is “not working well for consumers and businesses” according to a final report from Britain’s competition watchdog, which says that Apple and Google are largely to blame.An independent inquiry group has concluded its mobile browsers investigation for the Competition and Markets Authority (CMA), identifying Apple’s policies around iOS, Safari, and WebKit as making it difficult for third-party web browser providers to compete and restricting the market as a result. Google’s Android mobile ecosystem is also complicit in impeding competition, according to the CMA report, albeit to a lesser extent.The issues flagged by the investigation include Apple requiring all browsers on iOS to run on its WebKit browser engine, giving Safari preferential access to features compared to competing WebKit-based browsers, limitations placed on in-app browsing, and having Safari pre-installed and prominently displayed as the default browser on iPhones. While users can change the default iPhone web browsing app, investigators say that Safari’s designation as the pre-installed default on iPhones reduces user awareness of alternative apps.Investigators found similar concerns regarding Chrome being pre-installed as the default web browser on the vast majority of Android devices. However, the report notes that both Apple and Google have taken steps to make it easier for users to switch to alternative browsers since the investigation announced its provisional findings in November, which have “addressed some, but not all, of the concerns relating to choice architecture.”The investigation also found that revenue sharing arrangements that see Google paying Apple a significant share of search revenue in exchange for being the default search engine on iPhones was “significantly reducing their financial incentives to compete.”“Apple believes in thriving and dynamic markets where innovation can flourish. We face competition in every segment and jurisdiction where we operate, and our focus is always the trust of our users,” Apple spokesperson Julien Trosdorf told The Verge. “We have concerns with this report and believe the remedies it discusses would undermine privacy, security, and the overall user experience. We will continue to engage constructively with the CMA to best address their concerns.”Google has yet to respond to our request for comment on the CMA’s report.The CMA has put forward potential remedies aimed at improving competition within the UK’s mobile browser market, which include forcing Apple to allow developers to use alternative browser engines on iOS, requiring Apple and Google to offer a browser choice screen during device setup, and prohibiting the Chrome revenue sharing arrangements between the two companies. These suggestions are currently unenforceable, however, that could change in the coming months.In January, the CMA launched separate investigations into Apple and Google’s mobile ecosystems to decide whether to designate them as having strategic market status (SMS) under the Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act (DMCC). Much like the Digital Markets Act (DMA) law introduced by the European Union, the DMCC allows UK regulators to make select companies with “substantial and entrenched market power” meet stricter antitrust requirements.SMS companies can be imposed with “conduct requirements” intended to address anticompetitive behavior, and risk fines of up to 10 percent of their annual turnover for violating DMCC rules. If Apple or Google are designated with SMS, the mobile browser investigation is encouraging the CMA to “consider imposing appropriate interventions,” similar to the suggestions it outlined. The SMS investigations into Google and Apple are currently ongoing and expected to conclude later this year.“Following our in-depth investigation, we have concluded that competition between different mobile browsers is not working well, and this is holding back innovation in the UK,” said Margot Daly, Chair of the CMA’s independent inquiry group. “I welcome the CMA’s prompt action to open strategic market status investigations into both Apple and Google’s mobile ecosystems. The extensive analysis we’ve set out today will help that work as it progresses.”Update, March 13th: Added statement from Apple.

Houston

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5 features that make Parallels Toolbox an underrated part of Parallels

Parallels is one of the only officially supported ways (by Microsoft, anyway) to run Windows on an Apple Silicon Mac. It's easy to set up, supports ProMotion, integrates seamlessly with macOS, and even adds a feature called "Coherence" that will let your Windows apps show up as if they were...
Parallels is one of the only officially supported ways (by Microsoft, anyway) to run Windows on an Apple Silicon Mac. It's easy to set up, supports ProMotion, integrates seamlessly with macOS, and even adds a feature called "Coherence" that will let your Windows apps show up as if they were regular Mac apps.

Spain

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Message threads are coming to WhatsApp

WhatsApp is working on a feature that will group replies to specific messages into a thread, making it easier to keep track of conversations. Instead of scrolling through chats to see scattered individual replies, the feature will create a dedicated view showing every quoted message connecting back to the original...
WhatsApp is working on a feature that will group replies to specific messages into a thread, making it easier to keep track of conversations. Instead of scrolling through chats to see scattered individual replies, the feature will create a dedicated view showing every quoted message connecting back to the original message that started the thread, helping users to find specific responses and easily navigate long and messy conversations.The threads feature, spotted in WhatsApp’s Android beta 2.25.7.7 update by WABetaInfo, is under development and won’t be available for testing until a future update. Message threads are expected to be available for individual conversations, group chats, communities, and channels, though as noted by WABetaInfo, the ability to reply to messages in channels is also still under development.A screenshot of the preview that WABetaInfo managed to run gives us some idea of what the threaded messages will look like once the feature rolls out, showing a full-screen pop-up displaying replies that have been sent by several users in a group discussion. Users can tap on any quoted message to view all the responses within that chain, though it seems the original message that’s being responded to won’t appear within the threaded view.There’s no indication of when message threads will be generally available for all WhatsApp users. We’ve asked WhatsApp for more information and will update this story if we hear back.This is a pretty major change, and a welcome one for anyone who uses WhatsApp to organize and make plans with large groups of people, or frequently uses the search function to resurface older message replies.

Norway

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7 Excel functions and shortcuts that save me hours every day

Excel can be a time sink. If you are tired of wrestling with VLOOKUPs, filtering data, and text manipulation, it’s time to adopt these key Excel functions and shortcuts. From complex data lookups and dynamic filtering to rapid text manipulation and swift financial calculations, I have curated a selection of...
Excel can be a time sink. If you are tired of wrestling with VLOOKUPs, filtering data, and text manipulation, it’s time to adopt these key Excel functions and shortcuts. From complex data lookups and dynamic filtering to rapid text manipulation and swift financial calculations, I have curated a selection of powerful functions designed to streamline your spreadsheet tasks in no time.

Spain

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6 reasons it’s so hard to leave Microsoft 365 for a free alternative

Try as you may to leave it, Microsoft 365 (formerly Microsoft Office) is like an ex you keep coming back to. You don’t like the way it claws at your wallet, but it is also invaluable for productivity. While there’s no shortage of Microsoft 365 alternatives — many of which...
Try as you may to leave it, Microsoft 365 (formerly Microsoft Office) is like an ex you keep coming back to. You don’t like the way it claws at your wallet, but it is also invaluable for productivity. While there’s no shortage of Microsoft 365 alternatives — many of which we’ve covered — most people seem to have difficulty moving away from it. Some reasons may be obvious, others are less so.

Boston

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FSR 4 is finally in the same league as DLSS 4

In the GPU wars, AMD has always lagged behind Nvidia in ray tracing performance. Whether you look at the RX 6000, RX 7000, or even the latest RX 9000 series, Nvidia still holds the better cards when it comes to demanding ray-traced titles. While AMD's RDNA 4 GPUs are closer...
In the GPU wars, AMD has always lagged behind Nvidia in ray tracing performance. Whether you look at the RX 6000, RX 7000, or even the latest RX 9000 series, Nvidia still holds the better cards when it comes to demanding ray-traced titles. While AMD's RDNA 4 GPUs are closer than ever to Nvidia's offerings, I'm more impressed by what Team Red has achieved with its latest iteration of FSR.

Seattle

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Contentious Republican town halls are going viral

In a TikTok video from CNN that has been viewed more than 3 million times since late February, the voice of a voter in Roswell, Georgia, pierces through a town hall event held by Rep. Rich McCormick (R-GA).  “Tyranny is rising in the White House, and a man has declared...
In a TikTok video from CNN that has been viewed more than 3 million times since late February, the voice of a voter in Roswell, Georgia, pierces through a town hall event held by Rep. Rich McCormick (R-GA). “Tyranny is rising in the White House, and a man has declared himself our king,” the woman says. “So I would like to know, rather, the people would like to know, what you, congressman, and your fellow congressmen are going to do to rein in the megalomaniac in the White House.” Her voice is unwavering, each syllable enunciated perfectly. She speaks slowly and deliberately, and her Southern accent brings a different kind of intensity. The sound bite is perfect for the age of shortform video. Hundreds of people have uploaded clips of themselves lip-syncing to the woman’s question. “Who is this diva?” is a common response, along with many iterations of “Vote [McCormick] out.” @cnn Rep. Rich McCormick (R-GA) faced angry voters in Roswell, Georgia, who were upset about President Trump attempting to expand his own power using executive orders. #cnn #news #politics ♬ original sound – CNN Across the country, town halls like the event in Roswell have become the setting for constituents and their elected representatives to come face-to-face — often contentiously. Republican representatives have been booed out of their own events and drowned out after giving unsatisfactory responses. In Idaho, a woman was dragged out of an event by workers of a private security firm for “heckling” legislators. In a different timeline, these confrontations might have circulated in local news reports but not much further; now, they go viral, agitating even those at the highest levels of government. The tough questions come from people who identify themselves as Republicans as well as from Democrats, and many are attending town hall events for the first time, activated by the gutting of the federal government and services.Lindsay DeFranco arrived at the Roswell town hall on February 20th well ahead of the start time to ensure she’d get a seat. (The event had overflow rooms to contain all the attendees.) DeFranco, who had never attended a town hall before, says she decided to pull out her phone and record the event so she could share clips, unedited and without commentary. On TikTok, DeFranco shared a video of an exchange about school lunches for low-income kids (100,000 views); legislation that would disenfranchise women from voting (6 million views); and the now-viral “Tyranny is rising in the White House” moment (630,000 views).She saw McCormick questioned about everything from Elon Musk’s Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE), to support for Ukraine, to school lunch programs for kids. DeFranco, who grew up in the area and recently moved back, said McCormick came off as “dismissive” and “snide.”“I don’t think he was listening very well, and if he was, he wasn’t truly wanting to engage with us,” DeFranco says. “At one point, he said, ‘I don’t think you guys came here in good faith,’ and that really set us off, too. Because we’re like, ‘Are you here in good faith?’”“I really wanted people to see this is exactly what was asked, this is exactly what was said, and this is how people reacted,” DeFranco says. “They had told us that it wasn’t going to be live streamed. So I thought, ‘I have to film this right away. I have to document this.’”Across the country, in Yucca Valley, California, Rep. Jay Obernolte (R-CA) faced a similarly tough crowd at his February 22nd community meeting in a congressional district that he won handily in November. Footage shows Obernolte being ushered out of the event to loud boos and shouts from the audience, who questioned the legislator about DOGE, cuts to Medicaid and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), and other issues.E., an attendee at the event, was especially concerned about how DOGE and the Trump administration’s actions would affect the nearby Joshua Tree National Park. The New York Times counted at least 1,000 National Park employees who were terminated by the Trump administration in February, including some at Joshua Tree. (E. asked The Verge that they be identified by first initial only, fearing harassment.) @mojave_mama Constituents chant “Do Your Job!” at U.S. Representative Jay Obernolte’s town hall in Yucca Valley, CA in response to #DOGE and Trump. #TownHall #YuccaValleyTownHall #JayObernolte #Musk #Republican #Democrat ♬ original sound – mojave_mama “That’s a big part of our economy. With the reduced staffing, we could obviously lose tourism,” E. says about the cuts to Joshua Tree. “It could impact local businesses and jobs, not to mention the environmental degradation, the risk for wildfires. Without Rangers, we have less resources to protect our park.”E. says they previously did not have strong feelings about how well Obernolte had been representing the community but believed that listening to constituents was a key part of his job. The event was packed with constituents, and E. says it appeared to be an equal mix of Democrats and Republicans. There were young people and older community members, veterans, and some people that had signs related to cuts at the National Parks. At the beginning, the atmosphere was calm — nobody was aggressive or “name calling.” But it quickly turned, E. says, when the audience felt like Obernolte wasn’t addressing local issues people cared about. One man, in particular, caught E.’s attention: he was calm and collected, clapping when veterans issues were mentioned. But he seemed to be losing patience — he began shaking his head back and forth in frustration.“That’s kind of when [I wanted] to do a video, because I want to document that this isn’t just coming from one side or the other,” E. says. “This feels a lot like the town itself is unhappy, and that’s what resonated with me.”“I was there. I’m a real human. Just saying we’re a paid actor is like — when is our check coming?”Republicans including House Speaker Mike Johnson and President Donald Trump himself have pushed the false claim that “paid protestors” are behind the angry town halls. The pushback has rattled Republicans — earlier this month, House GOP leadership advised representatives to stop holding in-person town hall meetings. E. and others interviewed for this story refute the false claims that paid operatives are the people showing up to events.“I was there. I’m a real human,” E. says. “Just saying we’re a paid actor is like — when is our check coming? Because I would love to donate that to our national park, if it is,” E. jokes.Some Republicans have instead opted to do virtual events, like Sen. Ron Johnson (R-WI), who held a telephone town hall on February 27th. Autumn Marshall, a constituent, says she wanted to attend the event because she has been contacting Johnson’s office and has never gotten a response. Marshall says she is particularly concerned about the Department of Education and wanted to hear what Johnson’s plans were to fund schools in the state as well as Musk’s role in government and the future of Medicaid. By the time the call started, 400 questions had already poured in.During the call, Marshall says Johnson appeared to enjoy the questions from callers who complimented or praised him — but went so far as to cut off callers who asked him difficult questions. It wasn’t clear to Marshall how questions were selected in the telephone format.“I personally feel that’s kind of a cop out,” Marshall says. “It was really easy for him to just hang up on somebody, versus us being in front of him where people could maybe still keep talking.”After the event, Marshall made a series of TikToks summarizing the event, describing what voters had asked and how Johnson had responded. “I think that [elected officials] like to kind of fly under the radar, and they do need more light shone on them to see what they’re doing, what they’re saying,” Marshall says.Trump and members of his administration are posters first, politicians secondKiersten Pels, a spokesperson for Johnson, told The Verge that the senator has held 113 telephone town halls in his 15 years in the Senate. Pels did not respond to questions about whether Johnson would hold in-person events but noted that his office uploads recordings of phone town halls to X. McCormick’s and Obernolte’s offices did not respond to requests for comment.Part of what catapulted Trump to the White House both times he has been elected is that he has figured out how to dominate in the attention economy: he and members of his administration are posters first, politicians second. The Kamala Harris campaign gave Trump a run for his money, but Democrats have largely been unable to wrest control of media narratives from the troll accounts, conspiracy theory podcasters, and a right-wing media ecosystem that props up Trump.The viral town halls have bubbled up organically — and some Democrats have recognized the power vacuum opening up. Rep. Robert Garcia (D-CA) said last week that he will hold town halls in Republican districts, as has Tim Walz, Minnesota governor and Harris running mate. Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-NY) similarly said in an interview that if a deep red district wanted to host her, she would “be willing to do that.” Getting constituents across the political spectrum angrily confronting Republican lawmakers — and then going a step further and sharing that frustration online — has the potential to shake up the balance of power, at least on the internet.DeFranco, who attended the town hall in Roswell, Georgia, says the current political moment is “lighting a fire” under her. She has attended other events with groups like the American Civil Liberties Union and the League of Women Voters. In turn, DeFranco says she wants Democratic leaders to be more outspoken and take a stronger stance against the Trump agenda.“At the State of the Union when they just wore pink in solidarity, or held up the little auction paddles to say things — I don’t think that’s enough,” DeFranco says. “I think it looks weak, and I think we’re going to continue getting taken advantage of until we vocally stand up for ourselves.”

Turkey

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Google Play Games is coming to even more Windows devices — and with new PC games, too

It feels that the age of gaming exclusivity is coming to an end. We're seeing Microsoft pitch its games to rival consoles, and game developers opening up their scopes for going multi-platform. Now, even Google is getting in on the trend, as it's bringing the Google Play store to more...
It feels that the age of gaming exclusivity is coming to an end. We're seeing Microsoft pitch its games to rival consoles, and game developers opening up their scopes for going multi-platform. Now, even Google is getting in on the trend, as it's bringing the Google Play store to more PC devices and introducing new mobile ports.

United Kingdom

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This Snipping Tool update turns your messy annotations into clean shapes

How do you send annotated screenshots to your friends? Do you use a shape tool to draw out what you want cleanly, or do you grab the pen tool and circle the point of interest a good five or so times? If you want the professional look of the former...
How do you send annotated screenshots to your friends? Do you use a shape tool to draw out what you want cleanly, or do you grab the pen tool and circle the point of interest a good five or so times? If you want the professional look of the former but the ease of use of the latter, then Microsoft's new Snipping Tool update is just for you.

Boston

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